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1 to make a beginning
uzsākt; sākt -
2 to make a beginning
начать/положить началоEnglish-Russian combinatory dictionary > to make a beginning
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3 beginning
bɪˈɡɪnɪŋ сущ.
1) начало since the beginning of time ≈ с незапамятных времен to make a beginning ≈ начать to mark a beginning ≈ зарегистрировать начало auspicious, promising beginning ≈ многообещающее начало at, in the beginning ≈ вначале, сначала from (the) beginning ≈ с самого начала from beginning to end ≈ от начала до конца from the very beginning ≈ от самого начала
2) точка отправления
3) источник;
первопричина, происхождение Syn: spring, source
4) мн. истоки, начальная стадия ∙ a good beginning is half the battle, a good beginning makes a good ending посл. ≈ хорошее начало полдела откачало a bad beginning makes a bad ending посл. ≈ что посеешь, то и пожнешь in every beginning think of the end посл. ≈ начиная дело, думай о конценачало - * of the press( спортивное) начало жима - * of a stroke( спортивное) занос, начало гребка - to read a book from * to end прочитать книгу от начала до конца - it is important to make a good * важно хорошо начать исходная точка;
источник, происхождение pl истоки;
начальная стадия - the *s of scientific agriculture первые шаги сельскохозяйственной науки - the *s of English poetry истоки английской поэзии (the *) (религия) первопричина;
начало всех начал > a good * is half the battle (пословица) хорошее начало полдела откачало > a bad * makes a bad ending (пословица) плохое начало - плохой и конец начальный, вводныйa bad ~ makes a bad ending посл. = что посеешь, то и пожнешь;
in every beginning think of the end посл. начиная дело, думай о концеbeginning pres. p. от begin ~ pl истоки, начальная стадия;
a good beginning is half the battle, a good beginning makes a good ending посл. = хорошее начало полдела откачало ~ источник;
происхождение ~ источник ~ исходная точка ~ начало;
since the beginning of time с незапамятных времен ~ начало ~ начинающий ~ происхождение ~ точка отправления~ of financial year начало финансового года~ of month начало месяца~ of slump начало резкого экономического спада~ of year начало года~ pl истоки, начальная стадия;
a good beginning is half the battle, a good beginning makes a good ending посл. = хорошее начало полдела откачало~ pl истоки, начальная стадия;
a good beginning is half the battle, a good beginning makes a good ending посл. = хорошее начало полдела откачалоa bad ~ makes a bad ending посл. = что посеешь, то и пожнешь;
in every beginning think of the end посл. начиная дело, думай о конце~ начало;
since the beginning of time с незапамятных временБольшой англо-русский и русско-английский словарь > beginning
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4 beginning
[bɪ'gɪnɪŋ]nIt is not of recent beginning. — Это началось давно.
The play has a sad beginning but ends a comedy. — У пьесы грустное начало, но комический конец.
It often happens that little beginnings have great endings. — Часто случается так, что начинается с малого, адает грандиозные результаты/вырастает в нечто значительное.
She knows the subject from beginning to end. — Этот предмет она знает досконально.
A good beginning makes a good ending. /A good beginning is half the battle. — ◊ Доброе начало полдела откачало. /Хорошее начало полдела откачало.
A bad beginning makes a bad ending. — ◊ Что посеешь, то и пожнешь
- good beginning- beginnings of civilization
- beginning of his fame
- at the beginning of the lesson
- from beginning to end
- from the beginning
- from the very beginning
- before the beginning of the play
- in the beginning
- in every beginning think of the end
- towards the beginning of the meeting
- make a modest beginning
- make a beginning
- start from the beginning
- go back to the beginning
- since the beginning of things
- everything has a beginning -
5 beginning
nounAnfang, der; Beginn, derat the beginning of February/the month — Anfang Februar/des Monats
at the beginning of the day — zu Beginn des Tages
from beginning to end — von Anfang bis Ende; von vorn bis hinten
from the [very] beginning — [ganz] von Anfang an
have its beginnings in something — seine Anfänge od. seinen Ursprung in etwas (Dat.) haben
[this is] the beginning of the end — [das ist] der Anfang vom Ende
* * *noun der Anfang* * *be·gin·ning[bɪˈgɪnɪŋ]I. nat [or in] the \beginning am Anfang, zu Beginnthe \beginning of the end der Anfang vom Endefrom \beginning to end (place) von vorn bis hinten; (temporal) von Anfang bis Ende, von der ersten bis zur letzten Minuteat the \beginning of the month am Monatsanfangwe will meet at the \beginning of the month wir treffen uns Anfang des Monats2. (origin)▪ \beginnings pl Anfänge pl, Ursprung mthe \beginnings of civilization die Anfänge [o der Ursprung] der Zivilisationto rise from humble \beginnings sich akk aus kleinen Verhältnissen hocharbeiten3. (start)▪ \beginnings pl erste AnzeichenI've got the \beginnings of a headache ich glaube, ich bekomme Kopfschmerzen4.II. adj attr, inv Anfangs-\beginning course Anfängerkurs m\beginning stage Anfangsstadium nt* * *[bI'gInɪŋ]n1) (= act of starting) Anfang mat the beginning — anfänglich, zuerst
at the beginning of sth — am Anfang or (temporal also) zu Beginn einer Sache (gen)
the beginning of time/the world —
from the beginning of the week/poem — seit Anfang or Beginn der Woche/vom Anfang des Gedichtes an
read the paragraph from the beginning — lesen Sie den Paragrafen von (ganz) vorne
from beginning to end — von vorn bis hinten; (temporal) von Anfang bis Ende
to begin at the beginning —
the beginning of negotiations — der Beginn der Verhandlungen, der Verhandlungsbeginn
the shooting was the beginning of the rebellion — die Schießerei bedeutete den Beginn or Anfang der Rebellion
from humble beginnings — aus einfachen Verhältnissen
Nazism had its beginnings in Germany —
* * *1. Anfang m, Beginn m:at the beginning of anfangs (gen);at the beginning of the week am Wochenanfang;from beginning to end von Anfang bis Ende;it’s the beginning of the end das ist der Anfang vom Ende; → academic.ru/5835/battle">battle Bes Redew2. Ursprung m3. pl Anfänge pl (einer Wissenschaft etc)* * *nounAnfang, der; Beginn, derat or in the beginning — am Anfang
at the beginning of February/the month — Anfang Februar/des Monats
from beginning to end — von Anfang bis Ende; von vorn bis hinten
from the [very] beginning — [ganz] von Anfang an
have its beginnings in something — seine Anfänge od. seinen Ursprung in etwas (Dat.) haben
[this is] the beginning of the end — [das ist] der Anfang vom Ende
* * *n.Anbruch -¨e m.Anfang -ë m.Antritt -e m.Beginn -e m.Entstehung f. -
6 beginning
beginning n principio / comienzotr[bɪ'gɪnɪŋ]1 principio, comienzo2 (cause) origen nombre masculino, causa1 (origins) orígenes nombre masculino plural\SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALLat the beginning of a principios defrom beginning to end desde el principio hasta el finalthe beginning of the end el principio del finbeginning [bɪ'gɪnɪŋ] n: principio m, comienzo madj.• comienzo, -a adj.• inicio, -a adj.• novato, -a adj.• novel adj.• principiante adj.• principio, -a adj.n.• comienzo s.m.• iniciación s.f.• nacimiento s.m.• origen s.m.• principio s.m.• umbral s.m.bɪ'gɪnɪŋa) (in time, place) principio m, comienzo mthe beginning of the end — (set phrase) el principio del fin
at the beginning of the year/of June — a principios del año/de junio
b) (origin, early stage) (often pl) comienzo m, inicio mc) (start, debut) (no pl) comienzo m[bɪ'ɡɪnɪŋ]N1) [of speech, book, film etc] principio m, comienzo mfrom beginning to end — de principio a fin, desde el principio hasta el final
2) (=origin) origen mBuddhism had its beginnings... — el budismo tuvo sus orígenes...
* * *[bɪ'gɪnɪŋ]a) (in time, place) principio m, comienzo mthe beginning of the end — (set phrase) el principio del fin
at the beginning of the year/of June — a principios del año/de junio
b) (origin, early stage) (often pl) comienzo m, inicio mc) (start, debut) (no pl) comienzo m -
7 beginning
[bɪ'gɪnɪŋ]сущ.1) началоauspicious / promising beginning — многообещающее начало
at / in the beginning — вначале, сначала
He explains himself in the beginning of this chapter. — Он объясняет свою точку зрения в начале этой главы.
Syn:2)а) начальный этап, начальная стадияб) ( beginnings) истоки3) источник; первопричина, происхождениеSyn:••A good beginning is half the battle, a good beginning makes a good ending. — посл. Хорошее начало полдела откачало.
A bad beginning makes a bad ending. — посл. Что посеешь, то и пожнёшь.
In every beginning think of the end. — посл. Начиная дело, думай о конце.
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8 beginning *** be·gin·ning n
[bɪ'ɡɪnɪŋ]inizio, principioat the beginning of the century — all'inizio or al principio del secolo
right from the beginning — fin dal primo momento, fin dall'inizio
start at the beginning and tell me all about it — raccontami tutto (cominciando or a partire) dall'inizio
Buddhism had its beginnings... — il buddismo nacque or ebbe origine...
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9 beginning
1. [bıʹgınıŋ] n1. началоbeginning of the press - спорт. начало жима
beginning of a stroke - спорт. занос, начало гребка
2. 1) исходная точка; источник, происхождение2) pl истоки; начальная стадияthe beginnings of scientific agriculture - первые шаги сельскохозяйственной науки
3. (the beginning) рел. первопричина; начало всех начал♢
a good beginning is half the battle - посл. хорошее начало полдела откачало2. [bıʹgınıŋ] aa bad beginning makes a bad ending - посл. плохое начало - плохой и конец
начальный, вводный -
10 BEGINNING
[A]INCEPTIVUS (-A -UM)MOVENS (-ENTIS)[N]INITIUM (-I) (N)COEPTUM (-I) (N)COEPTUS (-US) (M)INCEPTIO (-ONIS) (F)INCEPTUM (-I) (N)INCEPTUS (-US) (M)PRINCIPIUM (-I) (N)PRIMORDIUM (-I) (N)RUDIMENTUM (-I) (N)EXORSUS (-US) (M)EXORSA (-ORUM) (PL)EXORDIUM (-I) (N)ORSUS (-US) (M)ORIGO (-INIS) (F)VESTIBULUM (-I) (N)INITUS (-US) (M)PRIMUM (-I) (N)INGRESSIO (-ONIS) (F)INGRESSUS (-US) (M)INTROITUS (-US) (M)JANUA (-AE) (F)IANUA (-AE) (F)LIMEN (-MINIS) (N)TIROCINIUM (-I) (N)PRINCIPATUS (-US) (M)ELEMENTUM (-I) (N)SATUS (-US) (M)PROHEMIUM (-I) (N)PROHOEMIUM (-I) (N)- AT THE BEGINNING- BEGINNINGS- FROM THE BEGINNING- FROM THE BEGINNING TO THE END- FROM THE VERY BEGINNING- IN THE BEGINNING- IN THE VERY BEGINNING- MAKE A GOOD BEGINNING -
11 make
[meɪk]v1) делать, производить, изготавливать- make a table- make a house
- make a road
- make a list2) готовить, приготовить- make breakfast- make tea
- make coffee
- make a pie
- make the bed
- made of stone
- make a report
- make a mistake
- make a remark
- make a statement
- make no exceptions- make choice- make noise
- make progress
- make payments
- make a living3) заставлять, побуждать4) привести в состояние, обозначенное прилагательным5) сделаться, становиться, превращаться- it takes all sorts of fish to make the world
- money makes money
- one man doesn't make a team
- one swallow doesn't make a summer
- practice makes perfect•USAGE:(1.) Глагол to make 1. может употребляться с предлогами from и of: to make smth from smth делать что-либо/использовать что-либо в качестве сырья; we made a shelter from leaves and branches мы соорудили укрытие из листьев и веток; to make smth of smth делать что-либо/обрабатывая что-либо в качестве материала; the jacket is made of wool куртка сделана из шерсти. (2.) Инфинитив в конструкции Complex Object, следующий за активной формой глагола to make 2., употребляется без частицы to; при пассивной форме глагола to make последующий инфинитив употребляется с частицей to: he made me come again он заставил меня придти повторно; he was made to come again его заставили придти повторно; he was made to pay all travelling expenses его заставили оплатить дорожные расходы. (3.) For make 3.; See watch, v -
12 BEGINNING: MAKE A GOOD BEGINNING
[V]AUSPICOR (-ARI -ATUS SUM) -
13 make a good beginning
1) Дипломатический термин: положить доброе начало2) Политика: положить хорошее начало -
14 to make a modest beginning
to make a modest (small, suitable) beginning скромно (незначительно, подобающим образом) начатьEnglish-Russian combinatory dictionary > to make a modest beginning
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15 it is important to make a good beginning
Общая лексика: важно хорошо начатьУниверсальный англо-русский словарь > it is important to make a good beginning
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16 you make a great to-do about your humble beginning
Общая лексика: ты чересчур раздуваешь свои первые скромные успехиУниверсальный англо-русский словарь > you make a great to-do about your humble beginning
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17 enter upon
Синонимический ряд:1. begin (verb) begin; commence; instigate; make a beginning; make a dйbut; open; start; take up2. undertake (verb) assume; shoulder; take on; undertake -
18 herself
she prides \herself on her people skills sie rühmt sich, wie gut sie mit Menschen umgehen kann;she decided to apply \herself to her studies sie beschloss, sich auf ihre Studien zu konzentrieren;she enjoyed \herself at the party a lot sie hatte großen Spaß auf der Party;she found \herself utterly lost sie bemerkte, dass sie sich hoffnungslos verirrt hatte;I wish she would calm \herself down ich wünschte, sie würde sich beruhigen;I told her not to blame \herself ich sagte ihr, dass sie sich keine Vorwürfe machen solle;she had to defend \herself sie musste sich verteidigen2) after prepshe talks to \herself sie spricht mit sich;she voted for \herself in the election sie stimmte bei der Wahl für sich selbst;the little girl kept staring at \herself in the mirror das kleine Mädchen starrte sich im Spiegel anlike \herself, she said, many people had to make a beginning at the bottom sie sagte, dass viele Menschen, wie sie selbst, von unten beginnen müssten;she decorated the cake \herself sie dekorierte die Torte selbst;she told me \herself sie hat es mir selbst erzählt;she \herself admitted that it was wrong sie gab selbst zu, dass sie Unrecht hatte;the president of the college \herself came to the graduation ceremony die Präsidentin des College persönlich kam zu der Abschlussfeier;5) ( alone)Sally wanted to keep the candy for \herself Sally wollte die Bonbons für sich behalten;she's got the whole house to \herself now sie hat jetzt das ganze Haus für sich allein;Marcie behaved \herself very well at Mrs Smith's Marcie war bei Mrs. Smith sehr brav;[all] by \herself ganz alleine6) ( normal)to be \herself sie selbst sein;I told her to act naturally and to be \herself ich sagte ihr, dass sie natürlich bleiben und ganz sie selbst sein sollte;Jane hasn't been \herself recently Jane ist in letzter Zeit nicht sie selbst;she didn't look \herself in her new dressy clothes sie sah in ihren neuen eleganten Kleidern ganz fremd aus -
19 start
I
1.
verb1) (to leave or begin a journey: We shall have to start at 5.30 a.m. in order to get to the boat in time.)2) (to begin: He starts working at six o'clock every morning; She started to cry; She starts her new job next week; Haven't you started (on) your meal yet?; What time does the play start?)3) (to (cause an engine etc to) begin to work: I can't start the car; The car won't start; The clock stopped but I started it again.)4) (to cause something to begin or begin happening etc: One of the students decided to start a college magazine.)
2. noun1) (the beginning of an activity, journey, race etc: I told him at the start that his idea would not succeed; The runners lined up at the start; He stayed in the lead after a good start; I shall have to make a start on that work.)2) (in a race etc, the advantage of beginning before or further forward than others, or the amount of time, distance etc gained through this: The youngest child in the race got a start of five metres; The driver of the stolen car already had twenty minutes' start before the police began the pursuit.)•- starter- starting-point
- for a start
- get off to a good
- bad start
- start off
- start out
- start up
- to start with
II
1.
verb(to jump or jerk suddenly because of fright, surprise etc: The sudden noise made me start.)
2. noun1) (a sudden movement of the body: He gave a start of surprise.)2) (a shock: What a start the news gave me!)start1 n1. principio2. salidathere's a lot of work, let's make a start! hay mucho trabajo, ¡empecemos!start2 vb1. empezarwhat time does it start? ¿a qué hora empieza?2. arrancartr[stɑːt]1 (gen) principio, comienzo, inicio3 (fright, jump) susto, sobresalto■ what a start you gave me! ¡qué susto me has pegado!1 (begin - gen) empezar, comenzar, iniciar; (- conversation) entablar■ what time do you start work? ¿a qué hora empiezas a trabajar?■ she started to cry empezó a llorar, arrancó a llorar2 (cause to begin - fire, epidemic) provocar; (- argument, fight, war, etc) empezar, iniciar■ you've started me thinking me has hecho pensar, me has dado que pensar3 (set up - business) montar, poner; (- organization) fundar, establecer, crear4 (set in motion - machine) poner en marcha; (- vehicle) arrancar, poner en marcha1 (begin) empezar, comenzar■ what time does it start? ¿a qué hora comienza?■ don't start, honey no empieces, cariño■ starting from Tuesday a partir del martes, empezando el martes2 (be set up - business) ser fundado,-a, fundarse, crearse3 (begin to operate) ponerse en marcha, empezar a funcionar; (car) arrancar4 (begin journey) salir, partir, ponerse en camino5 (jump) asustarse, sobresaltarse\SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALLfor a start para empezarto get off to a bad start empezar malto get off to a good start empezar biento get started empezarto make a fresh start volver a empezarto make a start on something empezar algoto start a family tener hijosstart ['stɑrt] vi1) jump: levantarse de un salto, sobresaltarse, dar un respingo2) begin: empezar, comenzar3) set out: salir (de viaje, etc.)4) : arrancar (dícese de un motor)start vt1) begin: empezar, comenzar, iniciar2) cause: provocar, causar3) establish: fundar, montar, establecerto start a business: montar un negocio4) : arrancar, poner en marcha, encenderto start the car: arrancar el motorstart n1) jump: sobresalto m, respingo m2) beginning: principio m, comienzo mto get an early start: salir tempranon.• arranque s.m.• comienzo s.m.• inicio s.m.• principio s.m.• respingo s.m.• salida (Deporte) s.f.• sobresalto s.m.• ventaja s.f. (a motor, etc.)v.• arrancar v.• poner en marcha v.v.• comenzar v.• despegar v.• empezar v.• entablar v.• fundar v.• iniciar v.• nacer v.• originar v.• principiar v.• romper v.stɑːrt, stɑːt
I
1)a) ( beginning) principio m, comienzo mat the start — al principio, al comienzo
from the start — desde el principio or comienzo
from start to finish — del principio al fin, desde el principio hasta el fin
to make a start (on something) — empezar* algo
to make an early start — empezar* temprano; ( on a journey) salir* temprano, ponerse* en camino a primera hora
to make a fresh o new start — empezar* or comenzar* de nuevo
to get (something) off to a good/bad start — empezar* (algo) bien or con el pie derecho/mal or con el pie izquierdo
b)2) ( Sport)a) ( of race) salida fb) (lead, advantage) ventaja f3) ( jump)to give a start — \<\<person/horse\>\> dar* un respingo
to give somebody a start — darle* or pegarle* un susto a alguien, asustar a alguien
II
1.
1) ( begin) \<\<conversation/journey/negotiations\>\> empezar*, comenzar*, iniciar; \<\<job/course\>\> empezar*, comenzar*I start work at eight — empiezo or entro a trabajar a las ocho
to start -ING, to start to + INF — empezar* a + inf
2) ( cause to begin) \<\<race\>\> dar* comienzo a, largar* (CS, Méx); \<\<fire/epidemic\>\> provocar*; \<\<argument/fight\>\> empezar*; \<\<war\>\> \<\<incident\>\> desencadenarto get somebody started — (colloq) darle* cuerda a alguien (fam)
3) ( establish) \<\<business\>\> abrir*, montar; \<\<organization\>\> fundar4) ( cause to operate) \<\<engine/dishwasher\>\> encender*, prender (AmL); \<\<car\>\> arrancar*, hacer* partir (Chi)
2.
1) vi2)a) ( begin) \<\<school/term/meeting\>\> empezar*, comenzar*, iniciarse (frml); \<\<noise/pain/journey/race\>\> empezar*, comenzar*prices start at $30 — cuestan a partir de 30 dólares
to get started — empezar*, comenzar*
to start again o (AmE also) over — volver* a empezar, empezar* or comenzar* de nuevo
to start BY -ING — empezar* por + inf
b)to start with — (as linker): primero or para empezar
3)a) ( originate) empezar*, originarseit all started from an idea I had as a student — todo surgió de una idea que tuve cuando era estudiante
b) ( be founded) ser* fundado4) ( set out) (+ adv compl)it's time we started (for) home — es hora de volver a casa, es hora de que nos pongamos en camino a casa
5) ( begin to operate) \<\<car\>\> arrancar*, partir (Chi); \<\<dishwasher\>\> empezar* a funcionar, ponerse* en marcha6) ( move suddenly) dar* un respingo; ( be frightened) asustarse, sobresaltarseshe started at the noise — el ruido la sobresaltó or la asustó
•Phrasal Verbs:- start on- start up[stɑːt]1. N1) (=beginning) principio m, comienzo m•
at the start — al principio, en un principioat the very start — muy al principio, en los mismos comienzos
•
for a start — en primer lugar, para empezar•
from the start — desde el principio•
to get a good start in life — disfrutar de una infancia privilegiada•
to get off to a good/bad/slow start — empezar bien/mal/lentamente•
to give sb a (good) start in life — ayudar a algn a situarse en la vida•
to make a start — empezarto make an early start — (on journey) ponerse en camino temprano; (with job) empezar temprano
to make a fresh or new start in life — hacer vida nueva
2) (=departure) salida f (also Sport); (=starting line) línea f de salida3) (=advantage) ventaja f•
to give sb five minutes' or a five-minute start — dar a algn cinco minutos de ventaja•
to have a start on sb — tener ventaja sobre algn4) (=fright etc) susto m, sobresalto m•
to give sb a start — asustar or dar un susto a algnwhat a start you gave me! — ¡qué susto me diste!
•
to wake with a start — despertarse sobresaltado2. VT1) (=begin) empezar, comenzar; [+ discussion etc] abrir, iniciar; [+ bottle] abrir; [+ quarrel, argument] empezar; [+ journey] iniciarto start a new cheque book/page — comenzar or empezar un talonario nuevo/una página nueva
don't start that again! — ¡no vuelvas a eso!
to start doing sth or to do sth — empezar a hacer algo
start moving! — ¡menearse!
start talking! — ¡desembucha!
•
to start the day right — empezar bien el día•
he started life as a labourer — empezó de or como peón•
he started work yesterday — entró a trabajar ayer2) (=cause to begin or happen) [+ fire] provocar; [+ war] [person, country] empezar, iniciar; [incident, act] desencadenar; [+ fashion] empezar, iniciar; [+ rumour, tradition] iniciar, dar comienzo ayou started it! — ¡tú diste el primer golpe!
3)• to get started — empezar, ponerse en marcha
to get sth started — [+ engine, car] poner algo en marcha, arrancar algo; [+ project] poner algo en marcha
to get sb started — (on activity) poner a algn en marcha; (in career) iniciar a algn en su carrera
don't start him (off) on that! — ¡no le des cuerda!
7) (=disturb)3. VI1) (=begin) empezar, comenzar; [conversation, discussion] iniciarse; [quarrel, argument] producirse; [fashion] empezar, iniciar; [war] estallar, empezar; [rumour, tradition] originarse; [fire] empezar, iniciarse; [music] empezarclasses start on Monday — las clases comienzan or empiezan el lunes
it started (off) rather well/badly — [film, match] empezó bastante bien/mal
•
he started (off or out) as a postman — empezó como or de carterohe started (off or out) as a Marxist — empezó como marxista
•
to start at the beginning — empezar desde el principio•
he started (off) by saying... — empezó por decir or diciendo...•
the route starts from here — la ruta sale de aquí•
to start (out or up) in business — montar or poner un negocio•
to start (off) with... — (=firstly) en primer lugar..., para empezar...; (=at the beginning) al principio..., en un principio...what shall we start (off) with? — ¿con qué empezamos?
he started (off or out) with the intention of writing a thesis — empezó con la intención de escribir una tesis
2) (=embark)•
to start on a task — emprender una tareato start on a book — (=begin reading) empezar a leer un libro; (=begin writing) empezar a escribir un libro
they started on another bottle — abrieron or empezaron otra botella
3) (also: start off, start out) (on journey) [person] partir, ponerse en camino; [bus, train, runner] salirto start (off or out) from London/for Madrid — salir de Londres/partir con rumbo a or para Madrid
5) (=jump nervously) asustarse, sobresaltarse (at a)6) [timber etc] combarse, torcerse; [rivets etc] soltarse- start in- start on- start up* * *[stɑːrt, stɑːt]
I
1)a) ( beginning) principio m, comienzo mat the start — al principio, al comienzo
from the start — desde el principio or comienzo
from start to finish — del principio al fin, desde el principio hasta el fin
to make a start (on something) — empezar* algo
to make an early start — empezar* temprano; ( on a journey) salir* temprano, ponerse* en camino a primera hora
to make a fresh o new start — empezar* or comenzar* de nuevo
to get (something) off to a good/bad start — empezar* (algo) bien or con el pie derecho/mal or con el pie izquierdo
b)2) ( Sport)a) ( of race) salida fb) (lead, advantage) ventaja f3) ( jump)to give a start — \<\<person/horse\>\> dar* un respingo
to give somebody a start — darle* or pegarle* un susto a alguien, asustar a alguien
II
1.
1) ( begin) \<\<conversation/journey/negotiations\>\> empezar*, comenzar*, iniciar; \<\<job/course\>\> empezar*, comenzar*I start work at eight — empiezo or entro a trabajar a las ocho
to start -ING, to start to + INF — empezar* a + inf
2) ( cause to begin) \<\<race\>\> dar* comienzo a, largar* (CS, Méx); \<\<fire/epidemic\>\> provocar*; \<\<argument/fight\>\> empezar*; \<\<war\>\> \<\<incident\>\> desencadenarto get somebody started — (colloq) darle* cuerda a alguien (fam)
3) ( establish) \<\<business\>\> abrir*, montar; \<\<organization\>\> fundar4) ( cause to operate) \<\<engine/dishwasher\>\> encender*, prender (AmL); \<\<car\>\> arrancar*, hacer* partir (Chi)
2.
1) vi2)a) ( begin) \<\<school/term/meeting\>\> empezar*, comenzar*, iniciarse (frml); \<\<noise/pain/journey/race\>\> empezar*, comenzar*prices start at $30 — cuestan a partir de 30 dólares
to get started — empezar*, comenzar*
to start again o (AmE also) over — volver* a empezar, empezar* or comenzar* de nuevo
to start BY -ING — empezar* por + inf
b)to start with — (as linker): primero or para empezar
3)a) ( originate) empezar*, originarseit all started from an idea I had as a student — todo surgió de una idea que tuve cuando era estudiante
b) ( be founded) ser* fundado4) ( set out) (+ adv compl)it's time we started (for) home — es hora de volver a casa, es hora de que nos pongamos en camino a casa
5) ( begin to operate) \<\<car\>\> arrancar*, partir (Chi); \<\<dishwasher\>\> empezar* a funcionar, ponerse* en marcha6) ( move suddenly) dar* un respingo; ( be frightened) asustarse, sobresaltarseshe started at the noise — el ruido la sobresaltó or la asustó
•Phrasal Verbs:- start on- start up -
20 START
I
1.
verb1) (to leave or begin a journey: We shall have to start at 5.30 a.m. in order to get to the boat in time.)2) (to begin: He starts working at six o'clock every morning; She started to cry; She starts her new job next week; Haven't you started (on) your meal yet?; What time does the play start?)3) (to (cause an engine etc to) begin to work: I can't start the car; The car won't start; The clock stopped but I started it again.)4) (to cause something to begin or begin happening etc: One of the students decided to start a college magazine.)
2. noun1) (the beginning of an activity, journey, race etc: I told him at the start that his idea would not succeed; The runners lined up at the start; He stayed in the lead after a good start; I shall have to make a start on that work.)2) (in a race etc, the advantage of beginning before or further forward than others, or the amount of time, distance etc gained through this: The youngest child in the race got a start of five metres; The driver of the stolen car already had twenty minutes' start before the police began the pursuit.)•- starter- starting-point
- for a start
- get off to a good
- bad start
- start off
- start out
- start up
- to start with
II
1.
verb(to jump or jerk suddenly because of fright, surprise etc: The sudden noise made me start.)
2. noun1) (a sudden movement of the body: He gave a start of surprise.)2) (a shock: What a start the news gave me!)start1 n1. principio2. salidathere's a lot of work, let's make a start! hay mucho trabajo, ¡empecemos!start2 vb1. empezarwhat time does it start? ¿a qué hora empieza?2. arrancartr[stɑːt]1 (gen) principio, comienzo, inicio3 (fright, jump) susto, sobresalto■ what a start you gave me! ¡qué susto me has pegado!1 (begin - gen) empezar, comenzar, iniciar; (- conversation) entablar■ what time do you start work? ¿a qué hora empiezas a trabajar?■ she started to cry empezó a llorar, arrancó a llorar2 (cause to begin - fire, epidemic) provocar; (- argument, fight, war, etc) empezar, iniciar■ you've started me thinking me has hecho pensar, me has dado que pensar3 (set up - business) montar, poner; (- organization) fundar, establecer, crear4 (set in motion - machine) poner en marcha; (- vehicle) arrancar, poner en marcha1 (begin) empezar, comenzar■ what time does it start? ¿a qué hora comienza?■ don't start, honey no empieces, cariño■ starting from Tuesday a partir del martes, empezando el martes2 (be set up - business) ser fundado,-a, fundarse, crearse3 (begin to operate) ponerse en marcha, empezar a funcionar; (car) arrancar4 (begin journey) salir, partir, ponerse en camino5 (jump) asustarse, sobresaltarse\SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALLfor a start para empezarto get off to a bad start empezar malto get off to a good start empezar biento get started empezarto make a fresh start volver a empezarto make a start on something empezar algoto start a family tener hijosstart ['stɑrt] vi1) jump: levantarse de un salto, sobresaltarse, dar un respingo2) begin: empezar, comenzar3) set out: salir (de viaje, etc.)4) : arrancar (dícese de un motor)start vt1) begin: empezar, comenzar, iniciar2) cause: provocar, causar3) establish: fundar, montar, establecerto start a business: montar un negocio4) : arrancar, poner en marcha, encenderto start the car: arrancar el motorstart n1) jump: sobresalto m, respingo m2) beginning: principio m, comienzo mto get an early start: salir tempranon.• arranque s.m.• comienzo s.m.• inicio s.m.• principio s.m.• respingo s.m.• salida (Deporte) s.f.• sobresalto s.m.• ventaja s.f. (a motor, etc.)v.• arrancar v.• poner en marcha v.v.• comenzar v.• despegar v.• empezar v.• entablar v.• fundar v.• iniciar v.• nacer v.• originar v.• principiar v.• romper v.stɑːrt, stɑːt
I
1)a) ( beginning) principio m, comienzo mat the start — al principio, al comienzo
from the start — desde el principio or comienzo
from start to finish — del principio al fin, desde el principio hasta el fin
to make a start (on something) — empezar* algo
to make an early start — empezar* temprano; ( on a journey) salir* temprano, ponerse* en camino a primera hora
to make a fresh o new start — empezar* or comenzar* de nuevo
to get (something) off to a good/bad start — empezar* (algo) bien or con el pie derecho/mal or con el pie izquierdo
b)2) ( Sport)a) ( of race) salida fb) (lead, advantage) ventaja f3) ( jump)to give a start — \<\<person/horse\>\> dar* un respingo
to give somebody a start — darle* or pegarle* un susto a alguien, asustar a alguien
II
1.
1) ( begin) \<\<conversation/journey/negotiations\>\> empezar*, comenzar*, iniciar; \<\<job/course\>\> empezar*, comenzar*I start work at eight — empiezo or entro a trabajar a las ocho
to start -ING, to start to + INF — empezar* a + inf
2) ( cause to begin) \<\<race\>\> dar* comienzo a, largar* (CS, Méx); \<\<fire/epidemic\>\> provocar*; \<\<argument/fight\>\> empezar*; \<\<war\>\> \<\<incident\>\> desencadenarto get somebody started — (colloq) darle* cuerda a alguien (fam)
3) ( establish) \<\<business\>\> abrir*, montar; \<\<organization\>\> fundar4) ( cause to operate) \<\<engine/dishwasher\>\> encender*, prender (AmL); \<\<car\>\> arrancar*, hacer* partir (Chi)
2.
1) vi2)a) ( begin) \<\<school/term/meeting\>\> empezar*, comenzar*, iniciarse (frml); \<\<noise/pain/journey/race\>\> empezar*, comenzar*prices start at $30 — cuestan a partir de 30 dólares
to get started — empezar*, comenzar*
to start again o (AmE also) over — volver* a empezar, empezar* or comenzar* de nuevo
to start BY -ING — empezar* por + inf
b)to start with — (as linker): primero or para empezar
3)a) ( originate) empezar*, originarseit all started from an idea I had as a student — todo surgió de una idea que tuve cuando era estudiante
b) ( be founded) ser* fundado4) ( set out) (+ adv compl)it's time we started (for) home — es hora de volver a casa, es hora de que nos pongamos en camino a casa
5) ( begin to operate) \<\<car\>\> arrancar*, partir (Chi); \<\<dishwasher\>\> empezar* a funcionar, ponerse* en marcha6) ( move suddenly) dar* un respingo; ( be frightened) asustarse, sobresaltarseshe started at the noise — el ruido la sobresaltó or la asustó
•Phrasal Verbs:- start on- start up[stɑːt]N ABBR = Strategic Arms Reduction Talks* * *[stɑːrt, stɑːt]
I
1)a) ( beginning) principio m, comienzo mat the start — al principio, al comienzo
from the start — desde el principio or comienzo
from start to finish — del principio al fin, desde el principio hasta el fin
to make a start (on something) — empezar* algo
to make an early start — empezar* temprano; ( on a journey) salir* temprano, ponerse* en camino a primera hora
to make a fresh o new start — empezar* or comenzar* de nuevo
to get (something) off to a good/bad start — empezar* (algo) bien or con el pie derecho/mal or con el pie izquierdo
b)2) ( Sport)a) ( of race) salida fb) (lead, advantage) ventaja f3) ( jump)to give a start — \<\<person/horse\>\> dar* un respingo
to give somebody a start — darle* or pegarle* un susto a alguien, asustar a alguien
II
1.
1) ( begin) \<\<conversation/journey/negotiations\>\> empezar*, comenzar*, iniciar; \<\<job/course\>\> empezar*, comenzar*I start work at eight — empiezo or entro a trabajar a las ocho
to start -ING, to start to + INF — empezar* a + inf
2) ( cause to begin) \<\<race\>\> dar* comienzo a, largar* (CS, Méx); \<\<fire/epidemic\>\> provocar*; \<\<argument/fight\>\> empezar*; \<\<war\>\> \<\<incident\>\> desencadenarto get somebody started — (colloq) darle* cuerda a alguien (fam)
3) ( establish) \<\<business\>\> abrir*, montar; \<\<organization\>\> fundar4) ( cause to operate) \<\<engine/dishwasher\>\> encender*, prender (AmL); \<\<car\>\> arrancar*, hacer* partir (Chi)
2.
1) vi2)a) ( begin) \<\<school/term/meeting\>\> empezar*, comenzar*, iniciarse (frml); \<\<noise/pain/journey/race\>\> empezar*, comenzar*prices start at $30 — cuestan a partir de 30 dólares
to get started — empezar*, comenzar*
to start again o (AmE also) over — volver* a empezar, empezar* or comenzar* de nuevo
to start BY -ING — empezar* por + inf
b)to start with — (as linker): primero or para empezar
3)a) ( originate) empezar*, originarseit all started from an idea I had as a student — todo surgió de una idea que tuve cuando era estudiante
b) ( be founded) ser* fundado4) ( set out) (+ adv compl)it's time we started (for) home — es hora de volver a casa, es hora de que nos pongamos en camino a casa
5) ( begin to operate) \<\<car\>\> arrancar*, partir (Chi); \<\<dishwasher\>\> empezar* a funcionar, ponerse* en marcha6) ( move suddenly) dar* un respingo; ( be frightened) asustarse, sobresaltarseshe started at the noise — el ruido la sobresaltó or la asustó
•Phrasal Verbs:- start on- start up
См. также в других словарях:
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